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AutoLISP getting a National Grid Reference from a Postcode


Charpzy

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I'm looking to make a script in CAD which will return a National Grid Reference from and input Postcode

For example

User input: AL1 1BY

Returns: TL 14584 06989

 

I've got a CSV from OS "CodePoint - Open" which supplies the Postcode, Easting, Northing, Lat & Long that can be used to grab part of the grid reference, but getting the first 2 letter "TL" is the main issue as the csv doesn't provide this and I'm not sure on how this is calculated.

 

I've thought about making multiple CSVs (AL.csv, DN.csv, SL.csv...) with the postcodes in linking the Grid Reference to for example

AL.csv

AL1 1BY   TL   14584   06989

AL1 1DQ   TL   14524   06737

 

But would this cause issues with speed reading upwards of 10,000+ lines?

 

I've also wondered if its possible to implement an API call with AutoLisp to use a postcode to NGR code but this isn't something I've done before or know if its possible?

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10 minutes ago, Charpzy said:

I'm looking to make a script in CAD which will return a National Grid Reference from and input Postcode

For example

User input: AL1 1BY

Returns: TL 14584 06989

 

I've got a CSV from OS "CodePoint - Open" which supplies the Postcode, Easting, Northing, Lat & Long that can be used to grab part of the grid reference, but getting the first 2 letter "TL" is the main issue as the csv doesn't provide this and I'm not sure on how this is calculated.

 

I've thought about making multiple CSVs (AL.csv, DN.csv, SL.csv...) with the postcodes in linking the Grid Reference to for example

AL.csv

.   TL   14584   06989

AL1 1DQ   TL   14524   06737

 

But would this cause issues with speed reading upwards of 10,000+ lines?

 

I've also wondered if its possible to implement an API call with AutoLisp to use a postcode to NGR code but this isn't something I've done before or know if its possible?

Please upload the CSv and the DWG where you will apply the LISP . as I can see , it seem to be at England.

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I don't have a specific DWG where this will be used, it will just be used across multiple files in general - yeah all these postcodes are in England

 

I've got multiple CSV files all in this format, but title different with different area in, for example AB.csv, AL.csv, HS.csv, SL.csv etc to help reduce the total size of the file

CSV: 

HS.csv

 

15 minutes ago, devitg said:

Please upload the CSv and the DWG where you will apply the LISP . as I can see , it seem to be at England.

 

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Does your CSV file give you just the reference in the (for example) 100km x 100km 'TL' square and nothing else or does it also give you the the km reference from the national grid reference point (a point just west of Lands end)

 

If you have the full X and Y values then all you need to do is work out which square you are refering to, there are 125 options so a look up table is possible, perhaps dotted pairs with the lower left corner of the letters and the letters

 

If you don't have the full reference and only say, the reference within each 100km square then you are going to need to do a bit of maths and work it out from the lattitude and longitude, then do a look up table to get the letters you want.

 

 

So what is the output from the CSV file? for example 14584 06989 or 514584 206989

 

Are you able to post the CSV file so I can see what it gives you?

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Missed your post with the CSV file,  you only have 5 letter to worry about... should be easy@

NA: 000000 900000

NB: 100000 900000

NF: 000000 800000

NG: 100000 800000

NL: 000000 700000

 

 

So look up your letters from above and add these numbers to the eastings and northings.

 

I used Grid reference finder to get the grid references, you can do the same for more, say looking for say, SW000000 and copy the result

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there is more than one csv file. there is about 115 csv files with all the UK postcodes, some csv files upto 40,000 rows of postcodes

 

getting the righ csv file is fine, but its the fact there is so many rows, will it have a heavy impact on the speed of the script running if it needs to get through 40,000 rows potentially and what would the best way of going through them all be?

4 hours ago, Steven P said:

Missed your post with the CSV file,  you only have 5 letter to worry about... should be easy@

NA: 000000 900000

NB: 100000 900000

NF: 000000 800000

NG: 100000 800000

NL: 000000 700000

 

 

So look up your letters from above and add these numbers to the eastings and northings.

 

I used Grid reference finder to get the grid references, you can do the same for more, say looking for say, SW000000 and copy the result

 

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Ok 1st csv file supplied is a Excel file not csv, so resaved as a new csv.

 

Ok read 38921 lines  it was basicly instant. So should be able to search full code list. Ps copied sample 40 times.

Edited by BIGAL
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19 hours ago, Charpzy said:

I'm looking to make a script in CAD which will return a National Grid Reference from and input Postcode

For example

User input: AL1 1BY

Returns: TL 14584 06989

 

I've got a CSV from OS "CodePoint - Open" which supplies the Postcode, Easting, Northing, Lat & Long that can be used to grab part of the grid reference, but getting the first 2 letter "TL" is the main issue as the csv doesn't provide this and I'm not sure on how this is calculated.

.......

 

The CSV from OS CodePoint does not show Lat & Long. The OS grid is a Transverse Mercator one which only has Eastings and Northings.

 

The "TL" is a reference to the grids. The first character comes from the 500 kilometre grid reference and the second character comes from the 100 kilometre grid reference.

I looked on the OS web site for a table that gives the actual numbers, and could not find one - I may have been looking in the wrong place. However, I thought to make a csv table which contains all the references. Some of the 100 km squares are water only, so contain no OS data. Do check if you can because this is all my own work!

 

HL,0,1200000
HM,100000,1200000
HN,200000,1200000
HO,300000,1200000
HP,400000,1200000
JL,500000,1200000
HQ,0,1100000
HR,100000,1100000
HS,200000,1100000
HT,300000,1100000
HU,400000,1100000
JQ,500000,1100000
HV,0,1000000
HW,100000,1000000
HX,200000,1000000
HY,300000,1000000
HZ,400000,1000000
JV,500000,1000000
NA,0,900000
NB,100000,900000
NC,200000,900000
ND,300000,900000
NE,400000,900000
OA,500000,900000
NF,0,800000
NG,100000,800000
NH,200000,800000
NJ,300000,800000
NK,400000,800000
OF,500000,800000
NL,0,700000
NM,100000,700000
NN,200000,700000
NO,300000,700000
NP,400000,700000
OL,500000,700000
NQ,0,600000
NR,100000,600000
NS,200000,600000
NT,300000,600000
NU,400000,600000
OQ,500000,600000
NW,100000,500000
NX,200000,500000
NY,300000,500000
NZ,400000,500000
OV,500000,500000
OW,600000,500000
SB,100000,400000
SC,200000,400000
SD,300000,400000
SE,400000,400000
TA,500000,400000
TB,600000,400000
SG,100000,300000
SH,200000,300000
SJ,300000,300000
SK,400000,300000
TF,500000,300000
TG,600000,300000
SM,100000,200000
SN,200000,200000
SO,300000,200000
SP,400000,200000
TL,500000,200000
TM,600000,200000
SQ,0,100000
SR,100000,100000
SS,200000,100000
ST,300000,100000
SU,400000,100000
TQ,500000,100000
TR,600000,100000
SV,0,0
SW,100000,0
SX,200000,0
SY,300000,0
SZ,400000,0
TV,500000,0

 

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i've been struggling to find info around this but csv you've made has help understand how its broken down, thank you!

 

in the CSV files ive been making im storing each postcode along with its NGR next to it, using a batch converter online so the files im making have a format of

AL1 1BY,TL,14584,06989
AL1 1DQ,TL,14524,06737

 

I'm breaking this each csv file down into the start of the postcode similar to how its done with the OS Code Points (AL, DN, SL etc...), this way i can avoid doing any calculation within the script (probably a backwards way of doing it) from this if it was to use it to grab a mapping piece their master mapping id just have to reformat the NGR to something similar to TL10NE

 

10 minutes ago, eldon said:

 

The CSV from OS CodePoint does not show Lat & Long. The OS grid is a Transverse Mercator one which only has Eastings and Northings.

 

The "TL" is a reference to the grids. The first character comes from the 500 kilometre grid reference and the second character comes from the 100 kilometre grid reference.

I looked on the OS web site for a table that gives the actual numbers, and could not find one - I may have been looking in the wrong place. However, I thought to make a csv table which contains all the references. Some of the 100 km squares are water only, so contain no OS data. Do check if you can because this is all my own work!

 

HL,0,1200000
HM,100000,1200000
HN,200000,1200000
HO,300000,1200000
HP,400000,1200000
JL,500000,1200000
HQ,0,1100000
HR,100000,1100000
HS,200000,1100000
HT,300000,1100000
HU,400000,1100000
JQ,500000,1100000
HV,0,1000000
HW,100000,1000000
HX,200000,1000000
HY,300000,1000000
HZ,400000,1000000
JV,500000,1000000
NA,0,900000
NB,100000,900000
NC,200000,900000
ND,300000,900000
NE,400000,900000
OA,500000,900000
NF,0,800000
NG,100000,800000
NH,200000,800000
NJ,300000,800000
NK,400000,800000
OF,500000,800000
NL,0,700000
NM,100000,700000
NN,200000,700000
NO,300000,700000
NP,400000,700000
OL,500000,700000
NQ,0,600000
NR,100000,600000
NS,200000,600000
NT,300000,600000
NU,400000,600000
OQ,500000,600000
NW,100000,500000
NX,200000,500000
NY,300000,500000
NZ,400000,500000
OV,500000,500000
OW,600000,500000
SB,100000,400000
SC,200000,400000
SD,300000,400000
SE,400000,400000
TA,500000,400000
TB,600000,400000
SG,100000,300000
SH,200000,300000
SJ,300000,300000
SK,400000,300000
TF,500000,300000
TG,600000,300000
SM,100000,200000
SN,200000,200000
SO,300000,200000
SP,400000,200000
TL,500000,200000
TM,600000,200000
SQ,0,100000
SR,100000,100000
SS,200000,100000
ST,300000,100000
SU,400000,100000
TQ,500000,100000
TR,600000,100000
SV,0,0
SW,100000,0
SX,200000,0
SY,300000,0
SZ,400000,0
TV,500000,0

 

 

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I downloaded the AL postcode , of course is huge .

 

I strip the header and 2 first  PC.

 

 

 

image.png.6d7c623635a604abc321a7d60f81780f.png

 

It have all data , 53 columns, and 7779 rows + head 

 

PostcodeIn Use?LatitudeLongitudeEastingNorthingGrid RefCounty

AL1 1AGYes51.74529-0.328628515487206498TL154064Hertfordshire

AL1 1AJYes51.744498-0.328599515491206410TL154064Hertfordshire

 

AL postcodes - header and first 2 .csv AL postcodes.csv

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7 minutes ago, devitg said:

I downloaded the AL postcode , of course is huge .

 

 

 

For the OP, do you want all the UK postcodes by the way? 

 

Thinking of course that this is going to be a very big file, so only save what you need, 1.7 million postcodes makes for a very large file. If you don't need latitude and longitude then removing them will save just under half the file size? Might be that if you can programme the conversion it would almost be as quick to calculate them if needed from the grid reference as a look up would be to find them.

 

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Where abouts did you download this from? this file would be much more useful than the ones i currently have

34 minutes ago, devitg said:

I downloaded the AL postcode , of course is huge .

 

I strip the header and 2 first  PC.

 

 

 

image.png.6d7c623635a604abc321a7d60f81780f.png

 

It have all data , 53 columns, and 7779 rows + head 

 

PostcodeIn Use?LatitudeLongitudeEastingNorthingGrid RefCounty

AL1 1AGYes51.74529-0.328628515487206498TL154064Hertfordshire

AL1 1AJYes51.744498-0.328599515491206410TL154064Hertfordshire

 

AL postcodes - header and first 2 .csv 2.47 kB · 0 downloads AL postcodes.csv 5.93 MB · 1 download

 

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When Latitude and Longitude are mentioned with the Ordnance Survey, I always wonder whether it is referenced to the Prime Meridian, the "Golden Nail" at Greenwich, or to the GPS Meridian which is 103m further east?

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