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Solve triangle with only two known sides


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Posted

Hello all,

 

Is there any way possible to get the angles of the right triangle below knowing only the distance of two sides?

 

I went through this once before, But I had a known distance and angle. This is a different situation.

 

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

The Buzzard

Document1.jpg

Posted

hypotenuse = 22.09

segment Y = 10.34

Solve for X

 

XX+YY=HH

 

XX + 106.9156 = 487.9681

 

XX = ?

 

Or.. do it in Autocad.. Draw a line that's 10.34, and then draw a circle whose centerpoint is at the end of that line, and whose radius is 22.09.

 

Then draw a line at 90-degrees from the other end of that line, and wherever it hit's the circle, that's your length.

 

 

Update: oops.. you wanted the angles.

 

Well, the total of the two missing angles should be 90 degrees when added together.. that much I know..

 

Here's the rest:

http://www.teacherschoice.com.au/maths_library/trigonometry/solve_trig_sss.htm

Posted

Yes, there is, and you have more ways.

1. Use the arccos function to calculate it

2. make an accurate construction in AutoCAD and put an angular dimension with a lot of decimals for higher precision.

 

once more: I can't type fast enough. MikeScott, you got me.

Posted

Or even graphically. Draw a line from 0,0 a distance 25 or so to the right, hozirontally. Then draw a circle of radius 22.09 centered on 0,0.

 

Offset the line 10.34 upwards. Draw a line perpendicular from the original line to the intersection of the offset line and the circle, and then back to 0,0.

 

Angles are there, as in picture :D

Angles.jpg

Posted

Ever heard of Pythagoras.

 

The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides.

Posted
  nukecad said:
Ever heard of Pythagoras.
But "The Buzzard" asked for an angle...
Posted

Any High school geometry student should be able to tell you

SO CA TOA

Sine(angle) = opposite/hypotenuse

Cosine(angle) = adjacent/hypotenuse

Tangent(angle) = opposite/adjacent

 

so the angle = arcsine(opposite/hypotenuse)

arcsine(10.34/22.09)=27.91deg.

 

See Miss Sydney, despite your crappy teaching, I did learn something, and despite myself, retain it and apply it to the real world.

 

Glen

Posted

To labour the point, angles by formula :D

Formula.jpg

Posted

Some Old Hippie: Sin(theta) = opp/hyp

Caught Another Hippie: Cos(theta) = adj/hyp

Tripping On Acid: Tan(theta) = opp/adj

Posted
  alanjt said:
Some Old Hippie: Sin(theta) = opp/hyp

Caught Another Hippie: Cos(theta) = adj/hyp

Tripping On Acid: Tan(theta) = opp/adj

 

Well I was going to say something about Wikipedia and the sine rule, but you win.

Posted
  Freerefill said:
Well I was going to say something about Wikipedia and the sine rule, but you win.

In high school Trig. some girl stood up in class and said that aloud. I doubt I'll ever forget it.

Posted

O Hell, Another Hour Of Algebra.

Sine Cosine Tangent

 

I know there are more of them, but SO CA TOA was the first that came to mind.

Posted
  fuccaro said:
But "The Buzzard" asked for an angle...

 

Yes - but did say right angled triangle.

 

EDIT- He said 'right triangle' which in my book is the same thing.

Posted
  Glen Smith said:
Any High school geometry student should be able to tell you

SO CA TOA

Sine(angle) = opposite/hypotenuse

Cosine(angle) = adjacent/hypotenuse

Tangent(angle) = opposite/adjacent

 

so the angle = arcsine(opposite/hypotenuse)

arcsine(10.34/22.09)=27.91deg.

 

See Miss Sydney, despite your crappy teaching, I did learn something, and despite myself, retain it and apply it to the real world.

 

Glen

 

To All,

Thanks for the help.

 

Glen,

 

Honestly, I appreciate your help, But please forgive me if my level of trig knowledge does not meet your standard. I am 60 and have not worked in the last 10 years. I have more pressing things worth remembering. I have not asked for for much from this site in the past and have given back a lot more. I do not have a need for this answer for myself, But to use it for a code to be posted for the forum for others to use. I do not mean to read between the lines, But when interpret your post, I get the impression you seem annoyed for my asking. It almost sounds insulting. I myself have gone that route without realizing it. I have been trying to keep in check and avoid these issues since.

 

All the same I thank you for your help as well.

The Buzzard

Posted

Buzzard,

 

I sincerely apologize that my words and tone caused offense. I assure you that it was not my intent. Any and all irritation that I felt while posting was, or should have been anyway, directed at a high school Trig teacher who appeared (to me anyway) to use humiliation as her primary teaching tool.

 

The irony is that I acted in the same way with my flippant comment in my post. For that I apologize to you and the rest of the board.

 

Glen Smith

Posted
  Glen Smith said:
Buzzard,

 

I sincerely apologize that my words and tone caused offense. I assure you that it was not my intent. Any and all irritation that I felt while posting was, or should have been anyway, directed at a high school Trig teacher who appeared (to me anyway) to use humiliation as her primary teaching tool.

 

The irony is that I acted in the same way with my flippant comment in my post. For that I apologize to you and the rest of the board.

 

Glen Smith

 

Glen,

 

It not a problem, I could not be sure if I was misinterpreting. I know I am not the sharpest knife in the draw, But that can come with age. Trust me when I tell you I am over it.

 

Take care

The Buzzard

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